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cardiovascular imaging

Cardiac CT – precise images of your heart

Non-invasive imaging of the coronary arteries without the need for a catheter procedure. A cardiac CT scan enables a personalised risk assessment for coronary heart disease and heart attack – carried out on an outpatient basis and pain-free.

It is currently not possible to book an appointment online for this examination.

Basics

Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)

A cardiac CT scan (also known as a cardio-CT or CT coronary angiography) is a modern X-ray procedure that produces detailed cross-sectional images of the heart and, in particular, the coronary arteries.

CT coronary angiography (CCTA) is primarily used to visualise the coronary arteries. These vessels supply the heart muscle with blood. In coronary heart disease (CHD), deposits (plaques) and narrowings (stenoses) can develop, which may impair the blood supply to the heart muscle.

A cardiac CT scan allows the coronary arteries to be assessed without the need for a catheter procedure. In suitable patients, the scan can help to detect coronary heart disease or rule it out with a high degree of certainty. In addition, it is possible to assess, for example, calcium deposits (calcium scoring), bypass grafts and certain anatomical structures.

For the examination, an iodine-containing contrast agent is administered via a vein in the arm. Most patients tolerate the injection well.

Important: As a cardiac CT scan uses X-rays, a medical indication is required. It is not a general screening test carried out without specific cause. The decision to undergo the scan should be made in consultation with your treating doctor.

Indications

When is a cardiac CT scan recommended?

A cardiac CT scan is suitable for investigating various issues relating to the heart’s blood vessels and anatomy.

Suspected CHD (coronary heart disease)
  • In cases of chest pain, exertional dyspnoea or an abnormal exercise ECG, to investigate narrowing of the coronary arteries.
Calcium scoring
  • Measurement of calcium deposits in the coronary arteries for cardiovascular risk stratification.
Bypass check
  • Non-invasive assessment of bypass vessels following aortocoronary bypass surgery.
Stent assessment
  • Monitoring coronary stents for patency and restenosis.
Aorta and heart valves
  • Visualisation of the aorta, aortic valves and congenital heart defects prior to planned procedures (e.g. TAVI).
Atrial fibrillation
  • Imaging of the pulmonary veins prior to catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Preparationx

What you need to bear in mind before a cardiac CT scan

Important note: You must not take any phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (sildenafil/Viagra, tadalafil/Cialis, vardenafil/Levitra, etc.) for 72 hours prior to the cardiac CT scan. When taken in combination with the nitro spray used during the examination, these can lead to a dangerous drop in blood pressure. Please inform us in good time if you are taking any such medication.

???? Please bring the following with you
  • Referral form from the cardiologist or GP
  • Latest doctor’s report (including ECG results and, where applicable, echocardiogram findings)
  • Current medication plan
  • Blood tests: creatinine and TSH (in cases of kidney or thyroid disease)
  • Pre-operative report for a bypass assessment
⚠️ Preparation
  • No caffeine: no coffee, black tea, cola, energy drinks or chocolate
  • No smoking
  • No heavy breakfast – a light meal is fine
  • Make sure you drink plenty of fluids (including after the examination)
  • Arrange for someone to accompany you or use public transport – don’t drive yourself

Costs & Coverage of Costs

How much does a cardiac CT scan cost?

For those with private health insurance, a cardiac CT scan is covered by the private health insurance provider. However, it is important that the correct medical indication is established. A cardiac CT scan is not simply a screening test! The medical necessity is determined by a specialist, based on the patient’s individual complaints, symptoms and test results.

In accordance with the GBA resolution relating to the assessment procedure “Computed tomography coronary angiography for diagnosis in patients with suspected chronic coronary heart disease (Section 135 of Book V of the Social Code)”, which was published on 27 April 2024, cardiac CT was also included in the catalogue of services covered by statutory health insurance funds at the start of 2025.

GPs, cardiologists and occupational health specialists may refer patients for a cardiac CT scan. However, the examination may only be carried out for specific indications, namely:

1. To rule out CHD prior to planned heart surgery
2. To rule out or investigate suspected CHD where there is a pre-test probability of 15–50%

Your referring doctor must note this indication, including the so-called pre-test probability, on the referral form. Should there be any uncertainty regarding this, your treating doctor is welcome to contact us at any time. We will then bill your health insurance provider directly.

The examination is NOT covered by health insurance following bypass surgery or as a follow-up after a stent implantation has already taken place.

In addition, there are so-called ‘selective contracts’ that some health insurance funds have entered into, which enable their policyholders to undergo a cardiac CT scan if coronary heart disease is suspected. Our practice is a member of the selective contracts with GWQ and DAK.

You can find a list of health insurance funds participating in the programme on the website of our contractual partner, MEDIQX health management GmbH. There is a separate agreement for all DAK policyholders; further information on this can be found here:

FAQ

Questions about cardiac CT scans

A cardiac CT scan is an imaging technique that uses X-rays to produce high-resolution cross-sectional images of the heart and coronary arteries. It usually consists of two parts: calcium scoring (without contrast medium, to assess calcifications) and CT coronary angiography (with contrast medium, to visualise narrowings and soft plaques). All common terms – cardiac CT, CT coronary angiography, CCTA – ultimately refer to the same procedure.